2022 izwi cyane nkumwaka winganda zibika ingufu, kandi inzira yo kubika ingufu zo guturamo nayo izwi nkinzira ya zahabu ninganda.Imbaraga nyamukuru zituma iterambere ryihuta ryububiko bwingufu zituruka mubushobozi bwaryo bwo kunoza imikorere yumuriro w'amashanyarazi ubwayo no kugabanya ibiciro byubukungu.Kubera ikibazo cy’ingufu n’inkunga ya politiki, ubukungu bwo hejuru bwo kubika PV butuwe n’isoko, kandi icyifuzo cyo kubika PV cyatangiye kwiyongera.Muri icyo gihe, mugihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi, bateri ya Photovoltaque irashobora kandi gutanga amashanyarazi yihutirwa kugirango ikomeze amashanyarazi yibanze murugo.
Guhangana nibicuruzwa byinshi bibika ingufu zo guturamo ku isoko, uburyo bwo guhitamo byabaye ikibazo kitoroshye.Guhitamo uburangare birashobora gutuma habaho ibisubizo bidahagije kubikenewe nyabyo, ibiciro byiyongereye, ndetse nibishobora guhungabanya umutekano byangiza umutekano rusange.Nigute ushobora guhitamo urugo rukwiye rwo kubika ibikoresho wenyine?
Q1: Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV ni iki?
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV ikoresha ibikoresho bitanga ingufu z'izuba hejuru yinzu kugirango itange amashanyarazi yatanzwe kumanywa kubikoresho byamashanyarazi, kandi ibika amashanyarazi arenze muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV kugirango ikoreshwe mugihe cyamasaha.
Ibice byingenzi
Intangiriro ya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV igizwe na Photovoltaque, bateri na inverter ya hybrid.Gukomatanya kubika ingufu za PV zo guturamo hamwe na Photovoltaic yo guturamo bigizwe na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV ituye, ikubiyemo cyane cyane ibice byinshi nka bateri, inverter ya hybrid na sisitemu yibigize, nibindi.
Q2: Nibihe bigize sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV?
RENAC Power ituye imwe / ibyiciro bitatu byububiko bwa sisitemu yo gukemura ibibazo bikubiyemo guhitamo amashanyarazi kuva kuri 3-10kW, bigaha abakiriya amahitamo menshi kandi byujuje ibyifuzo byose byamashanyarazi.
Inverteri yo kubika ingufu za PV ikubiyemo icyiciro kimwe / bitatu, ibyiciro byinshi / bito bito: N1 HV, N3 HV, na N1 HL.
Sisitemu ya batiri irashobora kugabanywamo ingufu za batiri nini na voltage nkeya ukurikije voltage: Turbo H1, Turbo H3, na Turbo L1.
Mubyongeyeho, RENAC Power ifite kandi sisitemu ihuza inverteri ya Hybrid, bateri ya lithium, hamwe nubugenzuzi: Byose-IN-ONE urukurikirane rwimashini zibika ingufu.
Q3: Nigute nahitamo ibicuruzwa bibitswe neza kuri njye?
Intambwe ya 1: Icyiciro kimwe cyangwa ibyiciro bitatu?Umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa voltage nto?
Ubwa mbere, birakenewe gusobanukirwa niba metero y'amashanyarazi ituye ihuye nicyiciro kimwe cyangwa icyiciro cya gatatu.Niba metero yerekana 1 Icyiciro, igereranya amashanyarazi yicyiciro kimwe, kandi inverter yicyiciro kimwe irashobora guhitamo;Niba metero yerekana Icyiciro 3, yerekana amashanyarazi yibice bitatu, kandi ibyiciro bitatu cyangwa icyiciro kimwe cya Hybrid inverter irashobora gutoranywa.
Ugereranije na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu nkeya zo guturamo, sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za REANC nyinshi zifite ibyiza byinshi!
Ku bijyanye n'imikorere:ukoresheje bateri zifite ubushobozi bumwe, amashanyarazi ya batiri ya sisitemu yo kubika optique ya voltage nini ni ntoya, itera kutabangamira sisitemu, kandi imikorere ya sisitemu yo kubika optique nini cyane;
Kubijyanye na sisitemu, umuzenguruko wa topologiya ya voltage nini cyane ya inverter iroroshye, ntoya mubunini, yoroshye muburemere, kandi yizewe.
Intambwe ya 2: Ubushobozi ni bunini cyangwa buto?
Ingano yingufu za Hybrid inverters isanzwe igenwa nimbaraga za modules ya PV, mugihe guhitamo bateri byatoranijwe cyane.
Muburyo bwo gukoresha wenyine, mubihe bisanzwe, ubushobozi bwa bateri nimbaraga za inverter bigereranijwe ku kigereranyo cya 2: 1, gishobora kwemeza imikorere yimizigo no kubika ingufu zirenze muri bateri kugirango ikoreshwe byihutirwa.
RENAC Turbo H1 ikurikirana ya bateri imwe ipakira ifite ubushobozi bwa 3.74kWh kandi yashyizwe muburyo bukurikiranye.Ingano imwe yububiko nuburemere ni bito, byoroshye gutwara, gushiraho, no kubungabunga.Ifasha moderi 5 ya moderi ikurikiranye, ishobora kwagura ubushobozi bwa bateri kuri 18.7kWh.
Turbo H3 ikurikirana ya batiri ya lithium yumuriro mwinshi ifite ubushobozi bwa bateri imwe ya 7.1kWh / 9.5kWh.Kwemeza urukuta rwubatswe cyangwa hasi rushyizweho uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, hamwe nubunini bworoshye, bushyigikira ibice bigera kuri 6 murwego rumwe, hamwe nubushobozi bushobora kwagurwa kugera kuri 56.4kWh.Gucomeka no gukina igishushanyo, hamwe nogukoresha byikora indangamuntu zibangikanye, byoroshye gukora no kwaguka kandi birashobora kubika igihe kinini cyo kwishyiriraho nigiciro cyakazi.
Turbo H3 ikurikirana ya bateri ya lithium yumuriro mwinshi ikoresha selile CATL LiFePO4, ifite ibyiza byingenzi muburyo buhoraho, umutekano, hamwe nubushyuhe buke, bigatuma bahitamo kubakiriya mukarere k'ubushyuhe buke.
Step 3: Nibyiza cyangwa bifatika?
Ugereranije nuburyo butandukanye bwo kubika ingufu za PV, imashini YOSE-MU-UMWE irashimishije mubuzima.Byose murukurikirane rwemeza imiterere yuburyo bugezweho kandi bwa minimalist, ikabishyira mubidukikije murugo no gusobanura urugo rwiza rwiza rwiza mugihe gishya!Igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho byoroheje byoroheje byoroshya kwishyiriraho no gukora, hamwe nugucomeka no gukina igishushanyo gihuza ubwiza nibikorwa.
Mubyongeyeho, sisitemu yo kubika amazu ya RENAC ishyigikira uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora, harimo uburyo bwo gukoresha, imbaraga zigihe, uburyo bwo gusubira inyuma, uburyo bwa EPS, nibindi, kugirango ugere kuri gahunda yingufu zingirakamaro kumiryango, kuringaniza igipimo cyabakoresha ubwabo no kugarura amashanyarazi , no kugabanya fagitire y'amashanyarazi.Uburyo bwo kwifashisha nuburyo bwa EPS nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane muburayi.Irashobora kandi gushyigikira porogaramu ya VPP / FFR, ikagabanya agaciro k'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba na bateri, no kugera ku guhuza ingufu.Mugihe kimwe, ishyigikira kuzamura no kugenzura kure, hamwe na kanda imwe ihindura imikorere, kandi irashobora kugenzura ingufu mugihe icyo aricyo cyose.
Mugihe uhisemo, abakoresha basabwa guhitamo uruganda rwumwuga rufite ibisubizo byuzuye bya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukora ibicuruzwa bibika ingufu.Hybrid inverter na bateri munsi yikimenyetso kimwe birashobora gukora neza kandi bigakemura ikibazo cyo guhuza sisitemu no guhuza.Barashobora kandi gusubiza vuba nyuma yo kugurisha kandi bagakemura vuba ibibazo bifatika.Ugereranije no kugura inverteri na bateri kubakora inganda zitandukanye, ingaruka zifatika ziragaragara cyane!Kubwibyo, mbere yo kwishyiriraho, birakenewe gushakisha itsinda ryinzobere mugushushanya intego yo kubika ingufu za PV zituwe.
Nka sosiyete itanga isi yose itanga ibisubizo byingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, RENAC Power yibanda mugutanga ingufu zagabanijwe zigezweho, sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, hamwe nigisubizo cyogukoresha ingufu mubucuruzi bwubucuruzi nubucuruzi.Hamwe nimyaka irenga icumi yuburambe mu nganda, guhanga udushya n'imbaraga, RENAC Power yabaye ikirango gikunzwe muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu mu ngo nyinshi kandi nyinshi.